中国贸促会：7月全球经贸摩擦指数为110，处于高位

Group 1 - The global trade friction index for July is reported at 110, indicating a high level of trade tensions, primarily influenced by the U.S. adjusting its tariff policies [1] - The amount involved in global trade friction measures has increased by 6.6% year-on-year and 27.6% month-on-month [1] - The U.S., EU, and Brazil have the highest trade friction indices among 20 monitored countries, with the U.S. leading for 13 consecutive months [1] Group 2 - In the monitored 13 major industries, trade friction is concentrated in electronics, chemicals, transportation equipment, machinery, pharmaceuticals, light industry, and non-ferrous metals, with the electronics sector having the highest friction index [1] - A total of 76 import and export tariff measures were reported, along with 19 trade remedy investigations, 134 notifications to the WTO regarding technical barriers to trade (TBT) and sanitary and phytosanitary measures (SPS), 32 import and export restrictions, and 197 other restrictive measures [1] - The import and export tariff measures index is the highest among five sub-index measures, becoming a key bargaining chip in international trade negotiations [1] Group 3 - The trade friction index concerning China from 19 countries is at 107, indicating a high level of trade tensions [2] - The U.S. has the highest trade friction index concerning China, particularly in the electronics sector, including drones, solar cells, and AI chips [2] - The amount involved in trade friction measures concerning China has decreased by 16.4% year-on-year but increased by 11.9% month-on-month [2]