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中国创新医疗器械CDMO困局:万亿市场呼唤,为何难现“药明康德”
Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-09-28 11:08

Group 1: Industry Development Goals - Shanghai has issued an action plan to promote the high-quality development of the high-end medical device industry, aiming to approve over 500 new domestic Class III medical device registrations and over 100 products in overseas markets by 2027 [1] - The plan also targets the cultivation of two leading enterprises with annual output exceeding 10 billion yuan and the establishment of three high-end medical device industrial clusters [1] Group 2: CDMO Landscape - The development of medical device CDMO (Contract Development and Manufacturing Organization) in China faces challenges compared to the biopharmaceutical sector, which is more standardized and conducive to large-scale operations [2][6] - Currently, there are few large-scale CDMO platforms for high-value medical devices in China, with most CDMO services limited to low-value consumables [1][2] Group 3: Market Dynamics and Trends - The medical device industry is characterized by a fragmented market and a high degree of customization, making it less conducive to the emergence of large CDMO players [2][6] - Some companies, like Waterwood Oriental and Paisen Technology, are providing one-stop CDMO services for high-value medical devices, indicating a shift towards integrated service offerings [2] Group 4: Outsourcing Preferences - Many established medical device companies prefer to build their own production lines to maintain control over core technologies and supply chains, while outsourcing is often driven by cost efficiency and the need for specialized capabilities [4][5] - The decision to use CDMO services often depends on the company's development stage, with early-stage companies more likely to outsource production [4][5] Group 5: Challenges in CDMO Commercialization - The commercialization of CDMO services in the medical device sector faces bottlenecks, with many platforms struggling to find a sustainable business model due to the complexity and variability of medical devices [6][9] - The need for significant investment and adherence to industry standards complicates the establishment of a comprehensive CDMO platform in China [6][9] Group 6: Future Outlook - The development of CDMO platforms is expected to help Chinese medical device companies expand into international markets, with some platforms already establishing R&D and manufacturing centers abroad [13][14] - As the industry matures, the specialization and professional capabilities of CDMO services are anticipated to improve, fostering a more collaborative ecosystem [12][13]