记者手记丨帕米尔高原上的生命线——中塔公路巡礼

Core Viewpoint - The construction and improvement of the China-Tajikistan Highway (also known as the Pamir Highway) is crucial for enhancing transportation and trade between China and Tajikistan, significantly reducing travel time and improving road safety for local residents [4][10][12]. Group 1: Historical Context and Importance - The China-Tajikistan Highway, originally built in the 1940s, spans over 1,000 kilometers and plays a vital role in logistics and external communication for Tajikistan [4]. - The highway has faced severe damage due to natural disasters and lack of maintenance, prompting a major reconstruction project initiated by China Road and Bridge Corporation in 2009 [4][10]. Group 2: Current Developments - The second phase of the highway project began in September 2022, addressing challenging geological conditions and aiming to ensure continuous construction while maintaining road accessibility [6][10]. - The second phase includes the construction of two tunnels, 14 bridges, and widening the road from 4 meters to 12 meters, with the first tunnel already completed [7][10]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The completion of the second phase is expected to reduce travel time from 5 hours to 1.5 hours, significantly benefiting local transportation and trade [10][12]. - The improved road conditions have led to increased efficiency in logistics, with local businesses expressing gratitude for the enhancements that allow for quicker delivery of goods [12][14]. Group 4: Broader Implications - The highway serves as a critical land route connecting China and Tajikistan, facilitating the entry of Chinese electric vehicles into the Tajik market, aligning with Tajikistan's green transformation strategy [15]. - The project exemplifies the collaborative spirit of the Belt and Road Initiative, fostering a shared destiny between China and Tajikistan [17].