乡村振兴离不开乡村教育的振兴

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of rural education as a foundational support for rural revitalization, highlighting its significant impact on achieving comprehensive rural development goals [1] - Experts at a recent conference reached a consensus on the need for equitable and high-quality education, advocating for the integration of urban and rural education systems [2][9] Group 1: Current State of Rural Education - Significant improvements have been made in rural education regarding school conditions and the universalization of compulsory education, yet challenges remain, such as the disconnect between rural education and society, incomplete educational structures, and insufficient participation from diverse stakeholders [1][2] - The concept of "simple yet happy" rural education is being promoted, focusing on leveraging rural education's unique advantages while learning from urban education without merely replicating it [2][9] Group 2: Strategies for Improvement - In Chongming District, Shanghai, a strategy of group-based schooling is being implemented to enhance the supply of quality educational resources and promote educational equity [3] - Small-scale rural schools face challenges such as low student enrollment and resource utilization, necessitating reforms like small class teaching to provide personalized education [3][4] Group 3: Teacher Retention and Development - The retention and effectiveness of rural teachers are critical, with policies regarding material benefits, professional development, and job security being essential for attracting and retaining talent [4][5] - In Xupu County, a systematic approach to teacher professional development has led to increased participation in training programs, with the training participation rate rising from 65% to 98% [8] Group 4: The Concept of "Big Education" - The notion of "big education" in rural areas is introduced, which encompasses a broader perspective on education's role in rural revitalization and its integration with local culture and community [9][10] - A systematic design for educational reform is deemed necessary, involving collaboration across various sectors to align educational goals with rural development strategies [11]