单笔交易平均利润仅1500元，上半年超7成二手车商亏损

Core Insights - The second-hand car industry in China is facing significant challenges in the first half of 2025, with a rising loss ratio among dealers reaching 73.6% [3] - The average inventory cycle for second-hand cars has extended to 43 days, indicating increased operational pressure on dealers [3] - The average customer acquisition cost for second-hand car platforms has surged to 6200 yuan, while the average profit per transaction is only around 1500 yuan [3] Industry Overview - The second-hand car market saw a transaction volume of 9.57 million units in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 1.99%, with a total transaction value of 623.24 billion yuan [4] - The average transaction price for second-hand cars dropped from 61,180 yuan in 2024 to 53,673 yuan, reflecting a decline of 12.3% [4] - The overall transaction volume for second-hand cars in 2025 is projected to reach approximately 20.5 million units, with a year-on-year growth rate expected to be between 4% and 5% [4] Electric Vehicle Segment - In the first half of 2025, electric vehicles accounted for 36.7% of total vehicle sales in China, but only 5.3% of second-hand car transactions, indicating a significant gap compared to new car sales [4] - The low resale value of electric vehicles, with a three-year depreciation rate of only 43% compared to 62% for fuel vehicles, contributes to their underrepresentation in the second-hand market [5] - Despite the challenges, the transaction volume of second-hand electric vehicles grew by 35.5% year-on-year, totaling 687,000 units [5] Dealer Challenges - New car dealers are also experiencing severe losses, with 52.6% reporting operational losses in the first half of 2025, and only 29.9% achieving profitability [5]