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谁家笔下蟹 纸上翻身看
Hai Nan Ri Bao·2025-09-29 02:48

Core Insights - The article discusses the cultural significance and artistic representation of crabs in Chinese art, particularly focusing on the works of renowned artists Qi Baishi and Xu Wei, highlighting their unique styles and the emotional depth behind their paintings [7][10][12]. Group 1: Qi Baishi's Crab Paintings - Qi Baishi is recognized as a master in painting crabs, often depicting river crabs influenced by his childhood experiences in rural Hunan [7][9]. - His crab paintings evolved through three distinct periods: initial learning (1890-1918), reform (1919-1933), and maturity (1934-1957), showcasing a progression from imitation to a more expressive and refined style [8][9]. - Qi Baishi's works are characterized by a lively and playful representation of crabs, capturing their essence through careful observation and innovative brushwork [9][12]. Group 2: Xu Wei's Crab Paintings - Xu Wei's approach to crab painting reflects his tumultuous life experiences, using crabs as a medium to express his frustrations and emotions [10][11]. - His painting "Yellow Crab" exemplifies his bold and free-spirited style, employing dynamic brush strokes to convey the crab's form and character, while also hinting at his personal struggles [11][12]. - Xu Wei's influence on Chinese painting is profound, with his expressive style serving as a model for future generations of artists [12]. Group 3: Cultural Context of Crab Consumption - The article highlights the historical appreciation of crabs in Chinese cuisine, with references to ancient literary figures who celebrated the delicacy of crabs in their writings [13][14]. - Notable figures like Li Yu emphasized the importance of enjoying crabs in their natural state, advocating for simple preparation methods that preserve their flavor [14]. - The seasonal availability of crabs aligns with cultural festivities, making them a significant part of autumn celebrations in China [14][15].