Dealmakers defy stubborn M&A market with rare $1 trillion haul
Fortune·2025-09-29 14:40

Core Insights - A significant increase in mergers and acquisitions (M&A) activity is observed, with global deal values surpassing $1 trillion in the third quarter for only the second time in history, driven by major transactions like the $55 billion acquisition of Electronic Arts Inc. [2] Group 1: M&A Market Overview - Year-to-date M&A values have risen by 27% to approximately $3 trillion, indicating a potential for the best annual finish since 2021 [2] - Despite high-profile deals, the actual number of transactions has only increased by less than 0.5% compared to the previous year, suggesting persistent barriers related to trade and geopolitics [3][6] - The third quarter saw notable deals across various sectors, including technology, communications, and consumer goods, with significant transactions such as Palo Alto Networks' $25 billion acquisition of CyberArk and Keurig Dr Pepper's €15.7 billion ($18.4 billion) purchase of JDE Peet's NV [5] Group 2: Corporate Sentiment and Challenges - Corporate decision-makers are eager to pursue transformative M&A, but earlier trade uncertainties and regulatory challenges have hindered their actions [3][4] - The momentum for M&A has picked up during the traditionally quieter summer months, with large deals like Union Pacific Corp.'s acquisition of Norfolk Southern Corp. for over $80 billion [4] - Mid-sized companies face more challenges in adapting to changes, which limits the number of smaller deals, while larger corporations are better positioned to navigate uncertainties [7] Group 3: Private Equity Activity - Private equity firms have been active in the M&A space, with Thoma Bravo's $12.3 billion acquisition of Dayforce Inc. marking its largest deal to date [9] - Despite high public stock market levels facilitating IPOs, they have also increased the prices of comparable private assets, complicating exit strategies for buyout firms [10] - There is pressure from limited partners for private equity firms to return capital before committing to new funds, which may lead to creative asset sales [10][11]