新西兰联储首席经济学家：已从疫情通胀中汲取应对未来冲击的经验

Core Insights - The Reserve Bank of New Zealand has learned from the post-pandemic inflation surge and is better prepared to handle future economic shocks [1] - The Monetary Policy Committee has gained significant insights into economic activity, corporate pricing behavior, and the evolution of inflation expectations during periods of high inflation and economic volatility [1] Summary by Categories - Economic Understanding - The Reserve Bank has developed a deeper understanding of structural drivers of inflation and supply shocks [1] - Enhanced use of high-frequency data allows for more timely and precise monitoring of economic conditions [1] - Policy Tools - New tools have been developed for estimating neutral interest rates and conducting scenario analysis [1] - These improvements ensure that the Monetary Policy Committee can maintain price stability while effectively navigating future economic shocks [1]