Core Insights - The article emphasizes the significant transformation and resilience of the Chinese economy under Xi Jinping's leadership, highlighting its strategic focus on high-quality development and a new development pattern in contrast to other major economies [2][5]. Economic Growth and Development - Since the 18th National Congress, China's GDP has grown from 54 trillion yuan to nearly 135 trillion yuan from 2012 to 2024, with an average annual growth rate of 6%, nearly double the global average of 3.1% [2]. - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) reports that China's economy is gradually shifting towards a higher quality, more balanced, and sustainable growth model [2]. Innovation and Competitiveness - China's innovation capabilities have significantly improved, with its global innovation index ranking rising from 34th in 2012 to 10th in 2025, marking it as one of the fastest-improving economies in innovation over the past decade [3]. - In 2024, China filed 70,160 patents under the Patent Cooperation Treaty, surpassing the United States and Japan by 30% and 45%, respectively [3]. Regional Development and Coordination - The article discusses the successful implementation of major regional strategies such as the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integration and the Yangtze River Economic Belt, which have led to significant improvements in urban-rural development and poverty alleviation [4]. - Nearly 100 million rural residents have been lifted out of poverty, with rural income growth outpacing urban income growth for several consecutive years [4]. Green Transformation - China's commitment to green development is highlighted, with a focus on ecological protection and sustainable growth, leading to a significant rise in its energy transition index ranking by 66 places to 12th by 2025 [4]. International Trade and Influence - China has adopted a proactive opening-up strategy, establishing 22 free trade pilot zones and becoming a major trading partner for over 150 countries, maintaining the world's largest goods trade volume [5]. - The share of China's economy in the global economy increased from 11.3% in 2012 to 17.1% in 2024, providing new opportunities for win-win cooperation with other countries [5]. Social Welfare and Quality of Life - The article notes improvements in the quality of life for Chinese citizens, with life expectancy reaching 79 years and safety indices surpassing those of several developed countries [6]. - Continuous efforts in public welfare have enhanced the sense of gain, happiness, and security among the population [6].
从全球视角看新时代中国经济的跨越与蝶变
Xin Hua Wang·2025-09-29 23:34