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这座纪念馆里,至今讲述着“小萝卜头”的故事
Xin Hua She·2025-09-30 05:46

Core Points - The article highlights the life and legacy of Song Zhenzhong, known as "Little Radish Head," who became the youngest revolutionary martyr of the Republic, sacrificing his life at the age of less than 9, just 24 days after the founding of New China [1][12] Group 1: Background and Historical Context - Song Zhenzhong was imprisoned for over three years in the Xifeng Concentration Camp during the Anti-Japanese War, where he was held alongside his parents, both members of the Communist Party [4][6] - The Xifeng Concentration Camp was the largest and most strictly managed secret prison established by the Kuomintang's military intelligence in Southwest China, housing over 1,200 Communist Party members and revolutionaries, with more than 600 reportedly killed or tortured to death [6][12] Group 2: Personal Life and Education - While in prison, Song Zhenzhong suffered from severe malnutrition and was affectionately nicknamed "Little Radish Head" by fellow inmates due to his small stature [7][9] - His mother taught him about revolutionary stories and moral values, and he began learning to sew and collect scraps to help his family [9][11] - Despite the harsh conditions, he was able to receive education from fellow inmates who were Communist Party members and patriotic military leaders [9][11] Group 3: Legacy and Commemoration - After the camp was disbanded in July 1946, Song Zhenzhong and his family were transferred to Chongqing, where they were brutally killed by Kuomintang agents on September 6, 1949 [11][12] - He was posthumously recognized as a revolutionary martyr, with statues erected in various cities, and the establishment of the Xifeng Concentration Camp Revolutionary History Museum to preserve the history and artifacts of the camp [11][12] - The local education system has incorporated his story into the curriculum, with a school named after him to promote red education and inspire children to cherish life and strive for excellence [14][16]