外汇局：6月末我国全口径外债余额为24368亿美元

Core Insights - As of June 30, 2025, China's total external debt reached 17.44 trillion RMB (approximately 2.44 trillion USD), showing a slight decrease of 0.6% from March 2025 [3] - The structure of external debt has improved marginally, with long-term debt accounting for 42.4% and domestic currency debt making up 52.1% of the total [3] Debt Composition - The total external debt consists of 74,009 billion RMB (10,339 billion USD) in long-term debt (42%) and 100,428 billion RMB (14,029 billion USD) in short-term debt (58%) [1] - Among short-term debt, trade-related credit constitutes 34% [1] - By debt instruments, debt securities account for 60,875 billion RMB (8,504 billion USD), making up 35% of the total [2] Institutional Breakdown - The external debt by institutional sector includes: - Government debt at 30,166 billion RMB (4,214 billion USD), 17% of total - Central bank debt at 6,521 billion RMB (911 billion USD), 4% of total - Bank debt at 75,126 billion RMB (10,495 billion USD), 43% of total - Other sectors (including inter-company loans) at 62,624 billion RMB (8,748 billion USD), 36% of total [1] Currency Structure - The currency composition shows domestic currency debt at 90,801 billion RMB (12,685 billion USD), 52% of total, while foreign currency debt (including SDR) is at 83,636 billion RMB (11,683 billion USD), 48% of total [2] - Within foreign currency debt, USD accounts for 79%, Euro for 8%, and JPY for 4% [2]