楼市三季考：超470条新政“护市”，一线城市成交修复

Core Viewpoint - The real estate market in China has shown signs of stabilization in 2025, with various policies implemented to support market recovery, particularly in major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen [1][2][7]. Policy Measures - Over 470 policies have been introduced across approximately 200 provinces and cities to stabilize the real estate market, with a focus on demand activation, supply optimization, and new development models [2][4]. - Key demand-side policies include adjustments to housing provident fund regulations, home purchase subsidies, and the relaxation of purchase restrictions in core cities [4][5]. Demand Activation - Significant adjustments to housing provident fund policies have been made, including increased loan limits and support for down payments, with around 220 changes reported [4]. - Direct financial incentives for home purchases have been introduced, such as subsidies for families with multiple children [4]. - Major cities have optimized purchase restrictions, allowing eligible families to buy multiple properties outside core areas [4][5]. Supply Control - Local governments are also focusing on controlling supply and reducing inventory, with over 4,600 plots of idle land identified for potential acquisition, covering more than 240 million square meters and totaling over 620 billion yuan [5][6]. - Various regions have initiated projects to acquire existing housing stock, with significant numbers of units being purchased in places like Guangxi and Zhejiang [5]. Market Recovery - The first three quarters of 2025 have seen a recovery in transaction volumes, particularly in first-tier cities, with notable increases in both new and second-hand housing sales following policy changes [7][8]. - Nationally, the transaction volume for second-hand homes in key cities has increased by approximately 9% year-on-year, although this has been accompanied by price reductions [9]. Future Development Trends - The focus on urban renewal and high-quality development is expected to shape the future of the real estate sector, with an emphasis on improving existing housing stock and promoting sustainable living environments [10][11]. - The central government has highlighted the importance of urban renewal initiatives, aiming to transition from rapid growth to quality enhancement in urban development [11][12].