This Haiti-Born Doctor Built A $6 Billion Business Developing Drugs For Depression And Alzheimer’s

Core Insights - Axsome Therapeutics focuses on developing treatments for brain disorders, with three drugs currently on the market and five in the pipeline, potentially addressing the needs of 150 million Americans suffering from such conditions [1][3][4] - The company reported a revenue of $495 million for the 12 months ending in June, marking a 70% increase from the previous year, although it remains unprofitable with a net loss of $247 million [3][4] - Axsome's market capitalization stands at $6.1 billion, and the company aims for peak sales of $16.5 billion from its current drug portfolio, contingent on successfully navigating FDA approvals for five new drugs by 2028 [4][13] Company Overview - Founded in 2012 by Herriot Tabuteau, Axsome Therapeutics was established with a unique approach to drug development, focusing on brain disorders and self-funding rather than relying on venture capital [1][2][5] - The company has evolved from humble beginnings in a small office to a significant player in the biotech sector, with a notable drug portfolio and innovative strategies for clinical trials [3][7] Financial Performance - Axsome's revenue growth of 70% year-over-year highlights its increasing market presence, although the company has yet to achieve profitability [3][4] - The stock price has increased by 35% over the past year, outperforming the Nasdaq Biotech Index, which only rose by 1% during the same period [12] Drug Development and Pipeline - The approval of Auvelity for major depressive disorder in August 2022 significantly boosted Axsome's market valuation, with shares rising 65% in a week [9] - Auvelity is projected to generate $500 million in sales this year and is expected to become a blockbuster drug, with potential annual revenues exceeding $1 billion [10][13] - Axsome is also working on a drug for Alzheimer's agitation, which could provide a safer alternative to current antipsychotic treatments, despite mixed results in Phase III trials [12][13] Strategic Acquisitions - In 2022, Axsome acquired Sunosi for $53 million, which treats excessive daytime sleepiness, and later sold its rights for $66 million, demonstrating effective financial management [11]