伊朗总统：已向哈梅内伊提出 伊朗必须迁都！曾称德黑兰真的没有水了 形势严峻

Core Viewpoint - The Iranian President, Ebrahim Raisi, has indicated that relocating the capital from Tehran to the south is becoming a necessity due to severe water shortages, urban expansion, and ground subsidence threats [1][3]. Group 1: Water Crisis - Tehran is facing a critical water shortage, with the population of 15 million potentially needing to relocate [3]. - Over 20 out of 31 provinces in Iran are experiencing water crises, with major reservoirs at risk of drying up within weeks [3]. - Seven major reservoirs in Iran have water levels below 10%, with two dams in Hormozgan and Fars provinces completely dry [3]. Group 2: Government Response - The Iranian government has closed schools and government offices until at least October 26 in response to the water and energy crisis [3]. - Many factories have shut down due to the crisis, leading to anticipated large-scale layoffs [3]. - Critics have accused both central and provincial governments of inadequate responses to the weather challenges [3].