Nesbitt: Economy Remains Strong, Bull Case for UNH, LEVI & VLO

Market Overview - The S&P 500 has reached its 30th record close, driven by prospects for lower interest rates and a strong second quarter earnings season [1][2] - Initial earnings growth estimates for the quarter were around 5% year-over-year, but actual growth was nearly double that [2] - Tariff fears are subsiding, and the recent passage of a significant bill is expected to positively impact earnings and stock prices [2] Economic Conditions - Concerns remain regarding the government shutdown and its potential impact on the economy, although past shutdowns have not significantly affected equity markets [4][5] - The labor market is showing signs of softening, but it is not viewed as a major concern at this time [5] Company Insights - Levi Strauss: The company has been added to a value dividend strategy due to its attractive fundamental valuation. It has successfully navigated tariff challenges by diversifying operations and focusing on product lines [6][7] - Valero Energy: As a downstream refinery, Valero is less affected by crude oil prices and has benefited from favorable crack spreads. The closure of a refinery in California due to regulatory costs is expected to improve future earnings [8][9][10] - United Health: The stock has shown strong momentum, with a five-day winning streak. Analysts are becoming more optimistic about the company following federal investigations, and its recent confirmation in the CMS star program is expected to positively impact revenues and profits [10][12] Market Sentiment - There is a belief that high valuations do not preclude further market advances, with a focus on earnings being crucial for future performance [13][14] - The third quarter earnings are anticipated to show a year-over-year growth rate of about 7%, which could help maintain market momentum [15] - The market is beginning to see a broadening of leadership beyond the top-performing companies [15][16] Federal Reserve Outlook - The Federal Reserve is not expected to make significant moves in the near term, as the economy remains strong and inflation is relatively tame [17][18] - Companies are starting to lay off employees as a response to tariffs, indicating a shift in labor market dynamics [18]