新华财经周报：9月29日至10月5日

Domestic News - Chinese Ambassador to the U.S. emphasized the need for China and the U.S. to expand their cooperation list and deepen mutual interests, focusing on areas like illegal immigration, fentanyl, and AI collaboration [1][2] - The Ministry of Commerce responded to Mexico's anti-dumping investigations against Chinese products, asserting opposition to protectionist actions and ensuring the protection of Chinese enterprises' rights [1][2] - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) announced support for private enterprises to participate in the "AI+" initiative, including the issuance of "AI vouchers" to subsidize computing power services [2][3] - Eight departments issued a plan to stabilize the growth of the non-ferrous metals industry, targeting an average annual growth of 5% and a recycling metal output exceeding 20 million tons [2][3] - The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Commerce will pilot new consumption models in about 50 cities to stimulate high-quality consumption and innovation [2][3] - The National Bureau of Statistics reported that the manufacturing PMI for September was 49.8%, indicating continued improvement in manufacturing activity [2][3] International News - The U.S. federal government has entered a shutdown, affecting hundreds of thousands of federal employees and public services, with potential economic impacts [4][5] - The S&P Global Ratings indicated that the government shutdown may only slightly impact GDP growth, estimating a decrease of 0.1-0.2 percentage points for each week of shutdown [4][5] - The Eurozone's inflation rate for September was reported at 2.2%, influenced by rising service prices and stable energy prices [4][5] - The European Environment Agency reported significant progress in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, but warned of ongoing threats to natural environments and biodiversity [5]