招银国际：美国经济放缓 停摆可能2周内结束 料美联储10月暂停降息

Core Viewpoint - The report from 招银国际 indicates that the potential U.S. government shutdown may end within two weeks, with a 96.2% market expectation for an interest rate cut in October, although the Federal Reserve may pause rate cuts due to improving employment data and persistent inflation above target levels [1] Economic Indicators - The U.S. services PMI showed stagnation in expansion for September, with both production and demand weakening, while employment saw a slight recovery but price indices remained high [1] - The manufacturing PMI indicated a slowing contraction, with weakened demand but a recovery in production and employment, alongside a slight decrease in price indices [1] - The inventory index showed increased contraction as businesses continued to deplete previously accumulated inventories [1] Employment and Government Impact - The government shutdown in October is expected to result in 700,000 federal employees facing unpaid leave, with the White House freezing nearly $30 billion in transfer payments [1] - Each week of the shutdown is projected to reduce GDP by 0.1-0.2 percentage points, with short-term impacts on the market being minimal; however, a shutdown lasting over two weeks may heighten market risk aversion [1] - Data on non-farm employment for the month has not yet been released, but initial unemployment claims across states indicate a decrease in first-time claims by the end of September, suggesting stability in the employment market [1]