中经评论：将生态颜值化为民生幸福

Core Insights - The construction of a beautiful China is highlighted as a significant achievement during the 14th Five-Year Plan, emphasizing the importance of ecological civilization and sustainable development [2][3][4] Environmental Achievements - PM2.5 concentration in cities is projected to decrease to 29.3 micrograms per cubic meter by 2024, a 16.3% reduction from 2020 levels, with good air quality days increasing to 87.2% [2] - The proportion of surface water with good quality has reached 90.4%, marking the first time it has exceeded 90%, with major rivers maintaining Class II water quality [2] - The area designated for ecological protection has surpassed 30% of the land area, with over 1.2 million acres restored through ecological projects [2] Economic and Ecological Synergy - China's energy consumption has grown at an average rate of 3.3%, supporting an economic growth rate of over 6.1%, making it one of the fastest countries in reducing energy intensity [3] - Clean energy consumption has increased to 28.6% of total energy consumption, demonstrating the economic value released by a good ecological environment [3] Future Directions - The 15th Five-Year Plan will focus on addressing regional and watershed ecological issues, enhancing pollution reduction and carbon reduction efforts, and improving environmental infrastructure [4] - The construction of a beautiful China is framed as a "reputation project" that requires practical results and local adaptation, moving away from formalism [4]