上任不足一月，法国新总理“闪辞”背后：马克龙的政治危机

Core Viewpoint - The resignation of French Prime Minister Leclerc has intensified the political crisis in France, leading to market volatility and concerns over the government's ability to address pressing issues [1][8]. Group 1: Political Context - Leclerc's resignation comes less than a month after his appointment, marking him as the shortest-serving Prime Minister since the establishment of the Fifth Republic in 1958 [1]. - The French political landscape has been paralyzed since the 2024 elections failed to produce a party with an absolute majority, complicating governance [1][4]. - Leclerc's cabinet appointments were criticized for lacking significant changes, reflecting a continuation of Macron's pro-business stance, which has drawn ire from both left and right political factions [3][4]. Group 2: Economic Impact - Following Leclerc's resignation, the CAC40 index fell by 1.5%, and the euro depreciated by 0.66% against the dollar, indicating market instability [1]. - The yield on 30-year French government bonds surged to 4.441%, the highest in a month, before slightly retreating, highlighting investor concerns [1]. - The spread between French and German government bond yields reached 0.88 percentage points, nearing the highest level since the eurozone debt crisis, signaling heightened market anxiety [7]. Group 3: Social Unrest - France is experiencing widespread public discontent, with significant protests against government austerity measures, exacerbated by high inflation affecting lower-income groups [6]. - The political deadlock has led to calls for reform from various political leaders, with threats of no-confidence votes if changes are not made [4][6]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Analysts suggest that Macron may have limited options, potentially leading to the dissolution of the National Assembly or triggering new presidential elections, with the former being more likely [7]. - The ongoing political uncertainty is causing investors to adopt a cautious approach, complicating the investment landscape in Europe [7].