专家解读！中国新一轮国家自主贡献目标意味着什么

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes China's new round of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) announced at the recent UN Climate Change Summit, aiming for a 7%-10% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2035 compared to peak levels, and a non-fossil energy consumption share of over 30% [1][5] - The new NDCs signify a comprehensive low-carbon resilient development journey for China, marking a shift towards absolute reduction targets across all sectors, including methane and nitrous oxide emissions [6][7] - China's renewable energy system is the largest and fastest-growing globally, contributing to 46% of jobs in the renewable energy sector, with significant reductions in the cost of wind and solar energy generation over the past decade [7][8] Group 2 - The announcement of the new NDCs is expected to enhance international confidence in global climate governance and strengthen international climate action [1][2] - China's proactive measures in climate change, including providing over 177 billion RMB in climate-related funding to developing countries since 2016, have garnered global recognition and praise [3][6] - The establishment of the largest carbon trading market in the world, which will cover approximately 80% of national CO2 emissions by 2035, is a significant step towards integrating carbon pricing into economic development [8]