用电量折射经济向好态势

Core Insights - In August, China's total electricity consumption reached 10,154 billion kilowatt-hours, marking a 5% year-on-year increase, and achieving a historical high for the second consecutive month [1] - The first industry saw a significant growth in electricity consumption, with a total of 1,012 billion kilowatt-hours in the first eight months, reflecting a 10.6% year-on-year increase [1] - The second industry continued its recovery, with electricity consumption of 4.34 trillion kilowatt-hours in the first eight months, up 3.1% year-on-year [1] - The third industry maintained rapid growth, with electricity consumption of 1.33 trillion kilowatt-hours in the first eight months, showing a 7.7% year-on-year increase [1] Industry-Specific Insights - High-tech and equipment manufacturing industries collectively saw a 5.3% year-on-year increase in electricity consumption in the first eight months, outperforming the average growth rate of the manufacturing sector by 2.5 percentage points [1] - The new energy vehicle manufacturing sector experienced a remarkable growth of 23% in electricity consumption during the first eight months [1] - The information transmission/software and IT services sector reported a 15.8% year-on-year increase in electricity consumption, driven by the rapid development of mobile internet, big data, and cloud computing [2] - The wholesale and retail sector's electricity consumption grew by 11.8%, with the electric vehicle charging and swapping services seeing a substantial increase of 44.1% [2] Economic Context - The high electricity consumption levels are attributed to the summer heat, with record high loads reported in July and August due to high temperatures across the country [2] - Government policies aimed at promoting consumption and stabilizing industrial growth have contributed to a warming macroeconomic environment, leading to a release of production capacity across various industries [3] - In August, the manufacturing sector's electricity consumption grew by 5.5%, the highest monthly increase this year, with notable recovery in raw material industries such as steel, building materials, non-ferrous metals, and chemicals [3] - The resilience of high-tech and equipment manufacturing is evident, with all sub-sectors achieving positive growth, indicating the emergence of new economic growth points [3]