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日本薪资增长骤然失速 高市早苗上任先迎“冰冷现实”
智通财经网·2025-10-08 02:00

Core Insights - Japan's wage growth has dropped to its lowest level in three months, with real wages continuing to decline, presenting challenges for the new ruling party leader, Sanae Takaichi, who has promised to address rising living costs [1][4] Wage Growth and Economic Indicators - In August, nominal wages increased by 1.5% year-on-year, significantly down from 3.4% in the previous month and below economists' expectations of 2.7% [1][4] - Real cash income fell by 1.4% in August, marking the eighth consecutive month of decline, also weaker than anticipated [1][4] - The number of companies issuing extra bonuses decreased, leading to a 10.5% year-on-year drop in bonuses for August [4] Central Bank and Monetary Policy - Despite the disappointing wage data, a moderate growth trend in wages suggests that the Bank of Japan may still proceed with gradual interest rate hikes as planned [4] - Market expectations for a rate hike by the Bank of Japan have significantly cooled, with the probability dropping to about 25% from approximately 68% earlier in the week [4][6] - Takaichi's election as the ruling party leader has raised concerns about a more cautious monetary policy stance, which could impact market expectations [4][6] Economic Measures and Inflation - Takaichi is expected to introduce new economic measures to help families cope with inflation, including reducing gasoline and diesel taxes [5] - The persistent issue of rising living costs, particularly in essential goods like rice, has historically contributed to the ruling party's electoral losses [5] Key Economic Factors - The Bank of Japan's Governor, Kazuo Ueda, has emphasized the importance of wage growth and the impact of U.S. tariffs on Japanese corporate profits as critical factors to monitor for future economic outlooks [6] - The current economic data supports Takaichi's view that Japan's economy is not robust enough to warrant a tightening of monetary policy at this time [6]