【新华社】海拔3000多米放“气球”？浮空艇助力青藏科考

Core Viewpoint - The "Jimu No. 1" airship, developed by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, has successfully completed a month-long atmospheric observation mission in the Tibetan Plateau, demonstrating advancements in technology and capabilities for scientific research [2][3]. Group 1: Development and Technology - The "Jimu No. 1" airship is designed for aerial scientific experiments, equipped with 16 types of scientific instruments weighing approximately 200 kilograms [3]. - The airship has achieved significant technological advancements, including a patented rapid inflation technology and new composite materials, allowing it to withstand extreme conditions in the Tibetan Plateau [3]. - Over the past five years, more than 60 patents related to the airship have been filed, contributing to technological independence and innovation in the field [3]. Group 2: Research Significance - The Tibetan Plateau, known as the "Asian Water Tower," is crucial for the water supply of major rivers and supports the livelihoods of 2 billion people [4]. - The "Jimu No. 1" aims to quantify the spatiotemporal distribution and sources of water vapor in the Tibetan Plateau, providing essential data for understanding its dynamic changes [4]. - During its recent mission, the airship reached an altitude of 5,900 meters, capturing critical data on atmospheric components, pollutant distribution, and cloud microphysical parameters [4]. Group 3: Future Applications - The airship is positioned as an open aerial testing platform, inviting more scientific instruments to utilize its capabilities for enhanced research and public service [6]. - The team has planned various new tasks for the airship, including monitoring grassland conditions and addressing communication coverage in remote ocean areas [5][6].