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供应紧张价格大涨 铜价这次走高有啥不一样?
Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-10-08 13:17

Core Viewpoint - Copper prices have surged significantly before the National Day holiday, with expectations for continued volatility post-holiday due to supply constraints and macroeconomic factors [1][2][10]. Group 1: Price Movements - On September 30, copper futures reached a new high of 83,820 yuan/ton, marking the highest level since May 31 of the previous year [1]. - The average price of 1 copper in September was 80,775 yuan/ton, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 2.11% and a year-on-year increase of 7.99% [2]. - The London Metal Exchange (LME) copper price hit a 16-month high of $10,800/ton on October 6, with a cumulative increase of over 3% during the National Day holiday [2]. Group 2: Supply Constraints - Global copper supply is under pressure, particularly due to disruptions at major mines like Freeport-McMoRan's Grasberg mine in Indonesia, which has declared force majeure [1][3]. - The processing fees for copper concentrate have dropped significantly, indicating that smelters are facing financial strain, which may lead to reduced refined copper output [3][4]. - China's electrolytic copper production in September was 1.121 million tons, down 4.31% month-on-month, with further declines expected in October [4]. Group 3: Demand Dynamics - The demand for copper remains resilient, supported by traditional consumption peaks in the "golden September and silver October" period, alongside government policies promoting investment in infrastructure and renewable energy [4][10]. - The financial attributes of copper have become more pronounced, with speculative buying increasing following the U.S. Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts [5][6]. Group 4: Market Outlook - Analysts predict that copper prices will continue to exhibit a strong oscillating pattern in the fourth quarter, with the main contract expected to fluctuate between 79,000 and 85,000 yuan/ton [10]. - There is a potential for a price correction if downstream demand does not keep pace with high prices, which could create buying opportunities [8][10]. Group 5: Impact on Industry Players - Companies with their own mining resources and strong cost control are likely to benefit the most from rising copper prices, while those reliant on purchased raw materials may face margin pressures [7][10]. - Downstream industries, such as home appliances and automotive, are advised to use copper futures and options to hedge against rising costs [10][11].