Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. (AAOI): A Bull Case Theory

Core Thesis - Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. (AAOI) is positioned as a speculative yet promising beneficiary of the ongoing data center buildout, with significant growth potential driven by increasing demand for optical transceivers [2][5] Industry Overview - U.S. data center construction is projected to reach 10GW annually through 2030, leading to a surge in demand for optical transceivers, a market expected to grow from $15 billion today to $35 billion by 2029 [2] Company Performance - AAOI has been approved as a supplier for major hyperscalers including Microsoft and Meta, with Amazon likely to follow, supported by SEC filings indicating a potential $4 billion supply agreement [3] - Q2 revenue for AAOI increased by 139% year-over-year, with trailing twelve-month revenue up 77%, and current quarterly sales at $103 million projected to rise by 12-23% in the near term [3] Market Potential - If AAOI maintains its current 2% market share, revenues could exceed $1 billion by 2029, suggesting a potential doubling of market cap [4] - Regaining a 5% market share could lead to revenues approaching $2.5 billion, implying a market value near $9 billion and a stock price above $140, compared to the current price of $26 [5] Investor Sentiment - Past quality issues in 2018 have negatively impacted investor sentiment, contributing to high options volatility and cautious valuation [4] - Management's insider buying and increasing ties with hyperscalers indicate confidence in the company's execution capabilities [4]