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资本市场助力河南“十四五”经济高质量发展 资本赋能产业升级 豫企军团提质焕新
Zheng Quan Shi Bao·2025-10-08 17:40

Core Insights - The capital market in Henan province has played a crucial role in enhancing the quality and efficiency of local enterprises during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, transitioning from quantity accumulation to quality improvement [1][2] - The number of A-share listed companies in Henan has increased from 87 at the end of 2020 to 112, leading the central region of China [2] - Major companies like Muyuan Foods and Shuanghui Development have leveraged capital markets to solidify their industry positions and drive technological advancements [2][3] Capital Empowerment - The number of A-share listed companies in Henan has grown rapidly, with 13 companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange, making it the leader among six central provinces [2] - From 2021 onwards, Henan enterprises have consistently raised over 100 billion yuan through bond financing, with the total bond stock reaching 495.8 billion yuan, doubling since 2021 [2] - The average cost of bond issuance has decreased to 2.66%, down 212 basis points from its peak [2] - Since 2022, 18 listed companies in Henan have engaged in mergers and acquisitions, with 12 occurring in 2025 alone, involving over 30 billion yuan [2] Industry Development - Muyuan Foods has seen its revenue grow from 56.3 billion yuan in 2020 to 137.9 billion yuan in 2024, driven by significant investments in technology and innovation [3] - The company has filed 2,276 patents, with 138 granted in 2024 alone, reflecting its commitment to R&D [3] - The capital market has supported the development of high-end materials companies like DuPont and Longbai Group, which have invested over 10 billion yuan in technology upgrades [4][5] Performance and Returns - By August 2025, the number of A-share listed companies in Henan with a market value exceeding 10 billion yuan reached 35, doubling from the previous year [5] - Nearly 80% of listed companies reported profits in the first half of the year, with total revenue and net profit hitting record highs [5] - R&D investment among listed companies in Henan has increased, with an overall R&D intensity of 5.57% in 2024, up 2.5 percentage points year-on-year [5] Financial Tools and Services - The Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange has become a significant player in the futures market, with 27 futures and 20 options listed, capturing 35.03% of the national market share [7] - The exchange has attracted 107 futures institutions and 2.2 trillion yuan in settlement funds [7] - The province has also implemented various financial initiatives, including private equity funds and REITs, to support the development of local enterprises [9][10] Policy Support - The Henan provincial government has introduced policies to support mergers and acquisitions, aiming to enhance traditional industries and foster emerging sectors [10] - The government plans to deepen cooperation with major stock exchanges to facilitate more companies in listing and financing [10]