Does Retirement Math Still Work? Goldman Warns of Growing ‘Financial Vortex’

Core Insights - Retirement is increasingly perceived as an unattainable goal for many American workers, reflecting a broader concern about financial security in the context of the American Dream [1] Group 1: Retirement Challenges - Recent research from Goldman Sachs indicates that approximately 40% of US workers across Gen Z, Millennials, and Gen X are living paycheck to paycheck, with nearly 75% struggling to save for retirement [2] - If current trends persist, over 50% of workers could be living paycheck to paycheck by 2033, driven by rising living costs and longer life expectancies [2] - The cost of essential expenses has significantly increased over the past two decades, with homeownership costs rising from 33% to 51% of income, private college costs from 65% to 85%, and healthcare costs from 10% to 16% [3] Group 2: Worker Sentiment - Despite financial challenges, 68% of workers express some level of confidence in achieving their retirement goals, and more than half have increased their savings in the past year [3] - However, there is a notable fragility in this confidence, as 58% of workers fear outliving their savings, and nearly half find managing their savings to be stressful [3] Group 3: Importance of Retirement Planning - The findings underscore the growing necessity for effective retirement planning services, which can significantly impact the financial prospects of pre-retirees [4]