商务部宣布：对稀土相关技术实施出口管制！

Core Points - The Ministry of Commerce announced export controls on rare earth-related technologies to safeguard national security and interests [1][3] - The decision is based on relevant laws and regulations, including the Export Control Law of the People's Republic of China [3] Group 1: Export Control Regulations - Export of the following items requires permission: technologies related to rare earth mining, smelting separation, metal smelting, magnetic material manufacturing, and recycling of rare earth secondary resources [3][4] - Exporters must apply for export licenses for controlled items and provide necessary documentation as specified [4][5] - The definition of "export" includes various forms of transfer or provision to foreign organizations or individuals [4] Group 2: Compliance and Responsibilities - Exporters are required to enhance compliance awareness and determine whether their goods, technologies, and services fall under controlled items [5][6] - Any individual or organization must not provide intermediary services for activities that violate the export control regulations [5][6] - Technologies that have entered the public domain or are necessary for basic scientific research are not subject to these controls [6] Group 3: Implementation and Updates - The announcement takes effect immediately upon publication, and the Export Control List will be updated accordingly [7]