唠科|为化学创造“新空间”的金属有机框架——2025年诺贝尔化学奖成果解读
Xin Hua She·2025-10-09 07:57

Group 1 - The core achievement in the field of chemistry is the successful design of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with large cavities, enabling the ordered combination of metal ions and organic molecules, which provides new methods for synthesizing compounds with controllable spaces [3] - The discovery is seen as a significant advancement that could help address major challenges related to resources, energy, and environmental issues [3] - The work of the award-winning researchers has led to the development of various flexible MOFs that can change shape when filled or emptied of different substances, showcasing their potential applications [1][3] Group 2 - The stable material MDF-5, constructed by Yaghi in 1999, can hold an area equivalent to a football pitch with just a couple of grams, highlighting the efficiency and utility of MOFs [1] - The ongoing research in this area is focused on leveraging the properties of MOFs to find solutions for pressing global challenges [3]