韶关乡村运营一线观察：古村焕新、田园生金、城郊出彩的共富实践

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful rural revitalization efforts in Shaoguan, showcasing how market-oriented operations have transformed rural resources into economic benefits, leading to collective income growth and improved livelihoods for farmers [5][10][81]. Group 1: Rural Operations and Economic Impact - During the recent National Day holiday, Shaoguan's rural areas experienced vibrant operational scenes, with significant tourist activity and local production [2][3]. - Shaoguan has cultivated 31 administrative villages with operational foundations and one town-level operation, establishing 105 strong town-village companies, generating a new revenue of 96.21 million yuan and creating 2,245 jobs [6][7][8]. - The implementation of the "Hundred Million Project" has been pivotal in unlocking rural resource monetization and increasing collective income [4][5]. Group 2: Mechanism and Governance - The shift from a "government-led" to a "market-driven" approach has been crucial, with local governments guiding enterprises and villagers participating actively [23][24]. - The establishment of profit-sharing mechanisms, such as "guaranteed income + profit distribution," has enabled over 100 villagers to achieve employment and increased collective economic income to 290,000 yuan [19][20]. - The integration of party organizations in leading cooperative models has facilitated the development of local industries, such as turtle farming and mushroom production, generating significant annual revenues [28][30][31]. Group 3: Resource Activation and Financial Innovation - Shaoguan's approach to resource activation includes detailed asset inventories and the introduction of social capital to develop tourism and cultural projects, such as the South Mountain Poetic Cultural Health Park [39][42]. - The city has implemented policies to revitalize idle residential land and agricultural properties, leading to innovative models that enhance rural vitality [45][47]. - Financial products like "carbon credit loans" and "guesthouse operation rights loans" have been introduced to support local industries, addressing funding challenges for bamboo processing enterprises [55][56][58]. Group 4: Industry Integration and Unique Development - The integration of various sectors, such as agriculture, tourism, and culture, has created unique economic models tailored to local resources, avoiding a "one-size-fits-all" approach [78][80]. - Villages like Nantang have successfully attracted tourists by showcasing Hakka culture and developing modern amenities, resulting in significant tourism revenue [65][66]. - The combination of local agricultural products and deep processing has led to the establishment of new business clusters, enhancing overall economic performance [74][76]. Group 5: Future Outlook and Goals - Shaoguan aims to implement the upcoming "Implementation Opinions on Promoting Rural Operations" to strengthen operational strategies and optimize resource allocation [81][82]. - The goal is to have at least 20% of typical villages with mature operational systems and noticeable benefits by the end of 2027, providing a replicable model for rural revitalization across the province [83][84].