商务部、海关总署：对锂电池、正极材料及人造石墨负极材料相关物项实施出口管制

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Commerce and the General Administration of Customs of China announced the implementation of export controls on lithium battery-related items and artificial graphite anode materials, effective from November 8, 2025, to safeguard national security and fulfill international obligations [1][9]. Group 1: Lithium Battery-Related Items - Export controls will apply to rechargeable lithium-ion batteries with a weight energy density of 300 Wh/kg or greater, including battery cells and battery packs [1]. - Equipment used for manufacturing rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, such as winding machines and stacking machines, will also be subject to export controls [2]. Group 2: Cathode Materials - Export controls will include cathode materials like lithium iron phosphate with a packing density of 2.5 g/cm3 or greater and a specific capacity of 156 mAh/g [3]. - Precursor materials for ternary cathodes, such as nickel-cobalt-manganese hydroxide and nickel-cobalt-aluminum hydroxide, are also included in the export restrictions [3]. Group 3: Graphite Anode Materials - The export of artificial graphite anode materials and mixed anode materials (artificial and natural graphite) will be controlled [5]. - Equipment for producing graphite anode materials, including granulation and graphitization equipment, will be subject to export controls [6][7]. Group 4: Compliance and Regulations - Exporters must apply for permits from the Ministry of Commerce for the controlled items and ensure the accuracy of customs declarations, indicating whether the items are controlled or not [8]. - The announcement includes updates to the list of controlled dual-use items in accordance with the new regulations [9].