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IPO月报|国泰海通撤单数量最多 中信证券前三季度承销额排名降至第五
Xin Lang Zheng Quan·2025-10-09 12:05

Core Insights - The A-share IPO market shows improvement with a nominal approval rate of 91.67% in September 2025, and a year-to-date approval rate of 95.08%, up nearly 10 percentage points from 85.37% in the same period of 2024 [1][9] - The number of terminated IPOs has significantly decreased, with only 91 terminations in the first nine months of 2025, a 74% drop from 350 in the same period of 2024, indicating a more favorable market environment [1][10] - In terms of fundraising, 78 new A-share IPOs raised a total of 773.02 billion yuan in the first nine months of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 13.04% in the number of IPOs and 61.49% in total fundraising compared to the same period in 2024 [1][11] IPO Review Situation - In September 2025, 12 companies were reviewed for IPO, with 11 approved and one, Youxun Co., Ltd., facing deferred review due to accounting treatment concerns [2][5] - The review committee raised three main questions regarding Youxun's financial sustainability, potential undisclosed relationships among shareholders, and compliance with accounting standards for share-based payments [5][6] Termination of IPOs - Seven companies terminated their IPO processes in September 2025, maintaining a single-digit termination count for three consecutive months [10] - The decline in terminated IPOs reflects an improved market environment, with a significant reduction in the number of companies in the IPO queue [10] Fundraising Situation - In September 2025, 11 new A-share IPOs collectively raised 116.9 billion yuan, with the highest fundraising from United Power at 36.01 billion yuan, while the lowest was from Sanxie Electric at 1.83 billion yuan [11][12] - The overall fundraising in the first nine months of 2025 reached 773.02 billion yuan, with 30 companies exceeding their fundraising targets, while 48 fell short [12] Underwriting and Brokerage Performance - In the first nine months of 2025, the top underwriters by total fundraising were Zhongjin Company, Huatai United Securities, and Guotai Haitong, with respective amounts of 125.38 billion yuan, 108.89 billion yuan, and 106.56 billion yuan [14][17] - The combined underwriting amount of the top five brokers accounted for 66.98% of the total A-share IPO underwriting amount, highlighting a significant concentration of market share [17]