国家发改委：我国部分产业出现无序竞争现象 可能导致劣币驱逐良币 对行业发展、产品创新、质量安全等造成负面影响

Core Viewpoint - The announcement aims to address disorderly price competition in various industries to maintain a healthy market price order and promote fair competition [2][6]. Group 1: Background of the Announcement - Price competition is a crucial aspect of market competition, and its proper functioning is essential for resource allocation in a socialist market economy [2]. - Current issues of disorderly competition in certain industries may lead to negative impacts on industry development, product innovation, and quality safety, which are detrimental to the national economy [2]. - The announcement is part of broader efforts to resolve structural contradictions in key industries and to promote the exit of inefficient capacities while expanding mid-to-high-end supply [2]. Group 2: Role of Industry Average Cost Assessment - The announcement allows industry associations to assess average costs in industries with significant price competition issues, providing three main benefits: 1. It offers a reference for reasonable pricing, helping businesses optimize their pricing strategies [3]. 2. It encourages businesses to improve management and production processes, leading to better quality products and services [3]. 3. It aids in evaluating industry competition by comparing average costs with market prices, providing insights for macroeconomic regulation [3]. Group 3: Regulatory Measures for Disorderly Price Competition - The announcement outlines three regulatory measures for businesses engaged in disorderly price competition: 1. Reminders and warnings to encourage compliance with pricing norms [4]. 2. Regulatory enforcement actions, including cost investigations and price supervision for non-compliant businesses [4]. 3. Implementation of credit-based penalties for businesses that fail to adhere to pricing regulations [4]. Group 4: Requirements for Bidding and Tendering Behavior - The announcement emphasizes compliance with existing laws regarding bidding and tendering, specifically prohibiting bids below the cost of production [5]. - It mandates that businesses must not submit bids below their own costs, while bids above their costs but below industry averages are acceptable [5]. Group 5: Implementation of the Announcement - The National Development and Reform Commission and the State Administration for Market Regulation will guide local authorities in implementing the announcement's strategies [6][7]. - Key actions include policy promotion, encouraging industry self-regulation, enhancing market monitoring, and enforcing regulatory measures to combat price violations [6][7].