现货黄金历史性突破4000美元/盎司大关，黄金引领有色行业涨停潮

Core Viewpoint - The significant rise in gold and mining ETFs is attributed to the historical surge in gold prices, driven by various factors including geopolitical tensions and the U.S. government shutdown [9][11][12]. Market Performance - On October 9, the first trading day after the holiday, major stock indices in China saw strong gains, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising 1.32% to 3933.97 points, marking a 10-year high [1]. - The gold stock ETF closed up 9.47%, the mining ETF up 8.58%, the non-ferrous 60 ETF up 8.44%, and the gold fund ETF up 4.57% [2][4][6][7]. Gold Price Surge - The spot gold price has historically surpassed $4000 per ounce, closing at $4040.42 on October 8, with a cumulative increase of $207.49 per ounce since September 30, reflecting a 5.41% rise [9]. - The U.S. government shutdown has delayed the release of key economic data, contributing to uncertainty in the labor market, with the ADP reporting a decrease of 32,000 jobs in September, significantly below expectations [9]. Geopolitical Factors - Ongoing geopolitical tensions, including the Israel-Palestine conflict, continue to create uncertainty in the market, which may further drive demand for gold as a safe-haven asset [10][12]. Central Bank Actions - The People's Bank of China has increased its gold reserves for the eleventh consecutive month, reaching 74.06 million ounces by the end of September, indicating a trend towards diversifying international reserves [10]. Future Outlook - The expectation of a Federal Reserve rate cut, combined with geopolitical uncertainties and a trend towards de-dollarization, is likely to support gold prices in the medium to long term [12][14]. - The copper market is also expected to show resilience due to supply constraints and increasing demand from sectors such as electric vehicles and data centers [13][14]. Investment Opportunities - Investors are encouraged to monitor gold and mining ETFs, as their performance is closely tied to gold prices, which are expected to rise [11][14]. - The mining ETF has a significant exposure to copper and gold, with copper accounting for 28% and gold 15% of its composition, while the non-ferrous 60 ETF has 29% copper and 17% gold [11].