传统农业如何实现绿色转型？

Core Insights - The development of the world's first intelligent breeding robot for automatic hybrid pollination and the conclusion of the first Smart Agriculture Innovation Competition highlight the increasing application of technological innovation in green agriculture [1] - Technological advancements are transforming agriculture from traditional methods to modern, green, and intelligent practices, significantly improving fertilizer utilization rates and increasing the number of recognized green agricultural products [1] Group 1: Technological Innovations in Agriculture - The fertilizer utilization rates for rice, corn, and wheat in China are projected to reach 42.6% in 2024, an increase of 10.4 percentage points compared to 2015 [1] - The total number of recognized green, organic, and geographical indication agricultural products has reached 82,000, reflecting a 105% increase since 2019 [1] - The advancements in technology have led to a reduction in soil and water pollution, demonstrating a balance between green agricultural production and environmental protection [1] Group 2: Challenges and Future Directions - Despite progress, China's green agriculture technology level remains behind that of European and American countries, facing issues such as reliance on foreign seed sources and research instruments [1] - A multi-faceted approach is needed to address these challenges, including enhancing the intensity of technological investment and integrating green agricultural technology into national high-tech industry directories [2] - Promoting a good innovation ecosystem is essential for the conversion of technological innovations into practical applications, which includes building a supportive environment for industry, academia, and research collaboration [2]