上海选定六大方向发展未来产业，还要重点培育20家企业

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai government has introduced measures to accelerate the innovation of frontier technologies and cultivate future industries, aiming to establish a systematic layout by 2027 and nurture around 20 leading enterprises in future industry ecosystems by 2030 [1] Group 1: Key Development Areas - The focus is on six major directions: future manufacturing, future information, future materials, future energy, future space, and future health [2] - Emphasis on developing cell and gene therapy, brain-machine interfaces, biomanufacturing, and embodied intelligence, while also supporting the optimization of product design and market validation in semiconductor and AI fields [2][3] - The strategy is based on global technology trends and Shanghai's technological advantages, aiming for a systematic approach to advance these fields [2][3] Group 2: Investment Mechanism - A "four-in-one" cultivation mechanism has been proposed, integrating project management teams, task lists, future industry funds, and support for industry clusters [5] - The future industry fund is positioned as a city-level "functional mother fund" focusing on disruptive innovation and interdisciplinary technologies, with a total scale of approximately 15 billion yuan [6] - As of October 10, 2025, the fund has made investment decisions for 18 sub-funds, with a planned investment amount of 2.215 billion yuan, targeting key sectors such as controlled nuclear fusion and AI [6] Group 3: Industry Cluster Development - The measures support the establishment of future industry clusters in areas like brain-machine interfaces and silicon photonics, with investments in high-quality incubators and concept validation platforms [7] - The city aims to create a dynamic nurturing system for future industries, continuously monitoring and adjusting strategies based on technological trends [12][14] - The focus is on enhancing the innovation ecosystem, ensuring a high concentration of industry elements, and fostering collaboration between various stakeholders [10][11]