受权发布|密云水库水源保护条例

Core Viewpoint - The regulation aims to enhance the protection of the Miyun Reservoir water source, promote green development in the Miyun Reservoir basin, and ensure water security for the capital through a multi-source water supply strategy [2]. Group 1: Regulation Scope and Objectives - The regulation applies to the Miyun Reservoir and its upstream rivers, including the Chao River and Bai River, covering specific administrative regions in Beijing and Hebei Province [2]. - The protection of the Miyun Reservoir water source should prioritize conservation, integrate development with protection, and focus on source control and systematic governance [3]. Group 2: Government Responsibilities - The Beijing and Hebei provincial governments are required to collaborate closely to coordinate and address major issues related to water source protection [3]. - Local governments in the Miyun Reservoir basin are responsible for implementing water source protection measures within their jurisdictions [3][4]. Group 3: Pollution Control and Management - Local governments must conduct investigations into the sources of nitrogen and other pollutants in the Miyun Reservoir basin and develop control measures [4]. - Strict controls on water usage and pollution discharge standards may be established, potentially exceeding national standards [4]. Group 4: Agricultural and Ecological Measures - The regulation mandates the establishment of livestock breeding prohibition zones to prevent pollution from agricultural activities [5][6]. - Local governments are tasked with promoting comprehensive pollution prevention in agriculture and improving waste management in surrounding villages [7]. Group 5: Monitoring and Enforcement - A monitoring network for water quantity and quality must be established, with shared information mechanisms among relevant departments [18]. - Violations of the regulation will result in penalties, including fines and potential criminal charges for severe infractions [16][27]. Group 6: Financial and Policy Support - The regulation encourages financial institutions to provide market-oriented services that support green development in the Miyun Reservoir basin [14]. - Local governments are expected to create specific policies to promote green development and establish compensation mechanisms for ecological protection [14][24]. Group 7: Implementation Timeline - The regulation will come into effect on December 1, 2025 [17].