受权发布丨密云水库水源保护条例

Core Viewpoint - The regulation aims to enhance the protection of the Miyun Reservoir water source, promote green development in the Miyun Reservoir basin, and ensure water security for the capital through a multi-source water supply strategy [2][3]. Group 1: Regulation Scope and Objectives - The regulation applies to the Miyun Reservoir and its upstream rivers, including the Chao River and Bai River, covering specific administrative regions in Beijing and Hebei Province [3]. - The protection of the Miyun Reservoir water source should prioritize conservation, integrate development, and focus on source control and systematic governance [3]. Group 2: Government Responsibilities - The Beijing and Hebei provincial governments are required to collaborate closely to coordinate and address major issues in water source protection [4]. - Local governments in the Miyun Reservoir basin are responsible for implementing water source protection measures within their jurisdictions [4]. Group 3: Environmental and Water Quality Management - Local governments must conduct investigations into the sources of water pollution and develop control measures for key pollutants [5]. - Strict controls on water usage and pollution discharge standards may be established, potentially exceeding national standards [5]. Group 4: Agricultural and Waste Management - The regulation mandates the establishment of livestock breeding prohibition zones to prevent pollution from agricultural activities [6][7]. - Local governments are tasked with promoting comprehensive agricultural pollution prevention and improving waste management in surrounding villages [8]. Group 5: Ecological Restoration and Monitoring - Measures for ecological restoration and enhancing the self-purification capacity of water bodies are required to mitigate pollution impacts [12]. - A monitoring network for water quantity and quality must be established, with shared information mechanisms among relevant departments [18]. Group 6: Enforcement and Penalties - Violations of the regulation can result in fines and other penalties, with serious offenses leading to criminal liability [17][26]. - Local governments are held accountable for failing to fulfill their responsibilities in water source protection [16]. Group 7: Implementation Timeline - The regulation will come into effect on December 1, 2025 [18].