城市空间存量规划频谱发布，助推地方经济活化

Core Insights - The Ministry of Natural Resources has approved the "Guidelines for Optimizing Urban Stock Space Activation," marking a shift towards utilizing existing land rather than large-scale construction as China enters the "stock era" of urban development [1][3] - The guidelines provide a technical standard focused on stock activation, outlining principles and specific technical guidance for local governments to address challenges in stock governance [1][3] - The guidelines emphasize a layered and dynamic approach to land planning, allowing for flexibility and adjustments based on actual conditions, thereby enhancing operational elasticity in urban stock space activation [1][3] Policy and Economic Impact - Future policies are expected to include measures related to land use conversion, mixed-use development, flexible lease terms, and financial support to reduce the difficulty and cost of activating stock space [2] - There is significant economic value in underutilized industrial land, vacant commercial properties, and old residential areas, which can be transformed into effective investments and growth points for the economy [2] - In 2024, over 60,000 urban renewal projects are anticipated to be implemented, with an estimated investment of approximately 2.9 trillion yuan, stimulating growth in related industries such as building materials and smart devices [2] Environmental and Technological Focus - Stock activation promotes the renovation of existing buildings, which is a key strategy for carbon reduction by avoiding emissions associated with new construction [3] - The application of energy-efficient and low-carbon technologies, as well as smart city solutions, will enhance the efficiency and precision of stock space activation [3] - The release of the guidelines signifies a strong national push towards urban transformation in the stock era, addressing issues like land resource constraints and inefficient spatial structures [3][4] Challenges and Future Outlook - Despite challenges related to property rights, funding, planning, and social factors, the optimization of urban stock space is expected to yield significant economic, social, cultural, and ecological benefits [4] - The initiative is seen as a long-term strategy that will integrate various aspects of urban development, acting as a catalyst for future growth [4]