商务部：积极考虑适用通用许可、许可豁免等多种便利化措施，有效促进合规贸易

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is implementing export controls on rare earths and related items while ensuring minimal impact on supply chains and maintaining compliance with international trade norms [2]. Group 1: Export Control Measures - China emphasizes its role as a responsible major power, committed to national security and international safety [2]. - The government has conducted thorough assessments of the potential impacts of these export controls on supply chains, concluding that the effects will be very limited [2]. - Prior to the implementation of these measures, China communicated with relevant countries and regions through bilateral export control dialogue mechanisms [2]. Group 2: Compliance and Facilitation - The Chinese government will conduct licensing reviews in accordance with laws and regulations, granting approvals for compliant applications [2]. - Various facilitation measures, such as general licenses and license exemptions, will be actively considered to promote compliant trade [2]. - Export controls are not intended to prohibit exports; applications for civilian use that comply with regulations will be approved, alleviating concerns for related enterprises [2].