发挥合作经济优势助力乡村振兴
Jing Ji Ri Bao·2025-10-12 22:05

Core Insights - The United Nations has declared 2025 as the second International Year of Cooperatives since 2012, with the theme "Cooperatives Build a Better World" [1] - Cooperative economic organizations are essential for social governance and serve to overcome individual limitations through collective efforts, democratic control, and shared benefits [1] Group 1: Agricultural Development - Cooperative economic organizations in China have enhanced agricultural social service capabilities, improved service networks, and significantly increased service efficiency, acting as an "accelerator" for rural endogenous motivation [1] - These organizations help organize farmers for collective production, effectively addressing the contradiction between small-scale production and large markets, thus promoting agricultural scale, standardization, and modernization [1] - By introducing advanced technologies, promoting quality varieties, and conducting skills training, these organizations continuously improve farmers' technological literacy and production capacity [1] Group 2: International Experience - Global cooperative green development concepts and standardized practices provide valuable lessons for China, as many countries' cooperatives have achieved increased agricultural production and income through green production methods and certifications [1] Group 3: Future Directions - To further leverage cooperative economic organizations, there is a need to integrate agricultural production with ecological construction, optimize resource allocation, and shift agricultural development from "quantity accumulation" to "quality leap" [2] - Strengthening the organizational foundation involves scientific planning based on local resources and farmer needs, improving internal governance, and enhancing operational professionalism [2] - Building a skilled workforce is crucial for cooperative economic development, necessitating collaboration with research institutions and professional training to cultivate leadership and cooperative awareness among members [2] Group 4: Cooperative Models and Support - Exploring diverse cooperative models such as shareholding cooperation, resource integration, leasing operations, and entrusted services can help strengthen rural collective economies [3] - Encouraging farmers to participate in various stages of the industrial chain and utilizing digital technologies can expand markets and innovate services [3] - External support for cooperative economic organizations should be precise and sustainable, with targeted technical, market, and brand resource alignment, alongside innovative rural finance solutions [3]