金融教育宣传周 筑牢“数字名片”安全防线

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of personal information as a unique "digital identity" and an "invisible asset" that requires protection under the newly implemented Personal Information Protection Law in China [2][10]. Group 1: Definition and Importance of Personal Information - Personal information is defined as data that can identify a specific individual, either alone or in combination with other information, excluding anonymized data [4]. - Common types of personal information include names, ID numbers, contact details, addresses, account passwords, financial status, and location tracking [6]. Group 2: Processing of Personal Information - The processing of personal information involves several stages: collection, storage, usage, processing, transmission, provision, disclosure, and deletion, each with strict legal requirements [6]. - The principles of legality, legitimacy, necessity, and good faith must be followed in the processing of personal information, prohibiting misleading or coercive practices [6]. Group 3: Sensitive Personal Information - Sensitive personal information is defined as data that, if leaked or misused, could harm an individual's dignity or safety, requiring special attention and protection [7]. - Examples of sensitive personal information include biometric data, religious beliefs, specific identities, health information, financial accounts, and information about minors under 14 years old [7]. Group 4: Legal Consequences of Violating Personal Information Protection - Violating the Personal Information Protection Law can result in penalties ranging from warnings and confiscation of illegal gains to fines up to 1 million yuan for minor offenses [10]. - Severe violations can lead to fines up to 50 million yuan or 5% of the previous year's revenue, business suspension, and potential criminal liability for responsible individuals [10].