不釜底抽薪，难灭“论文代写产业”之火

Core Viewpoint - The "paper ghostwriting industry" has emerged as a significant issue, with a well-organized and mature industry chain that undermines academic integrity and societal values [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Overview - The paper ghostwriting industry operates under the guise of "plagiarism check services" on e-commerce platforms and "paper tutoring" on social media, with "writing factories" employing writers to produce papers using AI tools [1]. - A single writer can produce up to 30 papers in a day, and a single online store can handle approximately 40,000 ghostwriting orders in a year [1]. Group 2: Impact on Academic Integrity - The existence of this industry harms the academic ecosystem and societal ethics by flooding academic journals and review systems with false papers, wasting research resources, and hindering knowledge innovation [2]. - The long-term presence of this "shortcut" leads to a detrimental trend where opportunists profit while diligent individuals suffer, ultimately degrading societal values [2]. Group 3: Recommendations for Regulation - Regulatory authorities should intensify efforts to investigate and combat the ghostwriting business, holding all participants in the industry chain legally accountable [2]. - E-commerce and social media platforms must implement effective regulatory mechanisms, such as keyword screening and account verification, to curb the spread of ghostwriting advertisements [2]. Group 4: Structural Reforms Needed - To fundamentally address the ghostwriting issue, reforms in the academic evaluation system are necessary to reduce the excessive demand for papers, which is linked to academic assessments, professional title evaluations, and project completions [3]. - Strengthening the rigor of paper reviews is essential to ensure that ghostwritten papers are less likely to be published, thereby reducing the incentive for individuals to purchase such papers [3].