云南将逐步推行免费学前教育 公办幼儿园学前一年保教费全免

Core Viewpoint - Yunnan Province is implementing a gradual rollout of free preschool education, starting from the fall semester of 2025, which will eliminate the childcare education fees for children in public kindergartens for their final year before primary school [1][2]. Group 1: Implementation Details - The free preschool education policy will apply to children in public kindergartens, with similar fee reductions for those in approved private kindergartens based on local public kindergarten standards [1]. - The fee exemption will be based on the approved childcare education fee standards set by local governments, excluding costs for meals, accommodation, and miscellaneous fees [1]. - Existing free preschool education policies in specific regions, such as Diqing and Nujiang, will continue to be enforced [1]. Group 2: Financial Support Mechanism - To compensate for the loss of income due to the fee exemption, local financial and education departments will provide subsidies to kindergartens, considering the number of exempted children and the average fee levels [2]. - The financial burden of the subsidy will be shared between the central government and Yunnan Province at an 8:2 ratio, with varying levels of provincial support across different cities and counties [2]. - The provincial government will determine the average subsidy standards based on actual fee levels and will regularly evaluate the policy's implementation to adjust the subsidy standards as needed [2]. Group 3: Support for Special Groups - The implementation plan emphasizes the need to support economically disadvantaged families, orphans, and children with disabilities, ensuring that existing assistance policies remain in effect [3]. - The plan includes provisions for public kindergarten funding and teacher salaries to be included in the financial support framework [3]. - A mechanism for financial subsidies for inclusive private kindergartens will be established to promote equitable access to preschool education [3].