海外降息周期开启，外资增量有望边际提升，低费率的自由现金流ETF（159201）交投活跃

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market experienced a significant decline followed by a recovery, with the National Free Cash Flow Index showing a reduced drop of approximately 1.4%. Leading stocks included Guodian Nanzi, Baiyin Nonferrous Metals, Tubao, and Shanghai Electric [1]. Group 1: Market Performance - The three major A-share indices opened sharply lower but showed signs of recovery during the trading session [1]. - The National Free Cash Flow Index's decline has been narrowing, indicating potential stabilization in the market [1]. Group 2: ETF Activity - The largest free cash flow ETF (159201) followed the index adjustment, with trading volume exceeding 170 million yuan, indicating active trading and frequent premium transactions [1]. - The ETF focuses on industry leaders with abundant free cash flow, covering sectors such as non-ferrous metals, automotive, petrochemicals, and power equipment, which helps mitigate risks associated with single industry volatility [1]. Group 3: Economic Outlook - China’s economic outlook is influenced by expectations of a Federal Reserve interest rate cut, a prolonged low dollar, and a potential short-term increase in gold prices [1]. - Attention is needed on the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the phase escalation of China-US trade tensions, which may impact market sentiment [1]. - The long-term trend of a weaker dollar is expected to continue, and the initiation of an overseas rate cut cycle may aid in the revaluation of RMB assets [1]. - A marginal increase in foreign capital inflow is anticipated in the fourth quarter, which could support the continuation of incremental funds into the A-share market [1]. Group 4: Fund Management - The fund management annual fee rate is set at 0.15%, and the custody annual fee rate is 0.05%, both of which are the lowest in the market [1].