前三季度我国货物贸易进出口同比增长4%

Core Insights - China's foreign trade showed resilience and structural optimization in the first three quarters of the year, with total imports and exports reaching 33.61 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4% [1] - Exports amounted to 19.95 trillion yuan, up 7.1%, while imports were 13.66 trillion yuan, down 0.2% [1] - The trade environment remains complex and uncertain, necessitating continued efforts to stabilize foreign trade in the fourth quarter [1] Trade Growth Trends - The growth rate of imports and exports accelerated each quarter, with year-on-year growth of 1.3%, 4.5%, and 6% in the first, second, and third quarters respectively [1] - Exports and imports have shown continuous growth for four consecutive months [1] - Major provinces such as Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai, and Shandong contributed over 80% to the national trade growth, with a combined year-on-year increase of 5.2% [1] Export Confidence and Market Expansion - Export and import enterprise confidence indices have been rising, with the export index increasing for five consecutive months and the import index for three months [2] - China has expanded its trade partnerships, being among the top three trade partners for 166 countries and regions in the first seven months of the year, an increase of 14 compared to the previous year [2] Export Product Structure - The structure of export products has been optimized, with high-tech product exports reaching 3.75 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11.9%, contributing over 30% to overall export growth [2] - Mechanical and electrical products accounted for 60.5% of total exports, with a year-on-year growth of 9.6% [2] - Significant growth was observed in exports of electronic information, high-end equipment, and instruments, with increases of 8.1%, 22.4%, and 15.2% respectively [2] Innovative Export Products - The export of industrial robots surged by 54.9%, while wind power equipment exports grew by 23.9% [3] - Traditional cultural products like dragon boats, wood carvings, and paper-cutting have gained popularity in international markets, reflecting a blend of heritage and contemporary trends [3] - Overall, foreign trade exports have effectively navigated various pressures, maintaining a growth rate exceeding 7% in the first three quarters [3]