国际金融市场早知道：10月14日

Core Insights - The Federal Reserve's Powell supports two more interest rate cuts this year, each by 25 basis points, suggesting that monetary policy should overlook the impact of tariffs on consumer price increases [1] - A survey by the National Association for Business Economics (NABE) indicates that while economists have raised growth forecasts for the U.S. economy, employment growth is expected to remain weak [1] - India's September CPI rose by 1.54%, slightly above economists' expectations, but significantly lower than August's 2.07%, leading to increased market expectations for a rate cut by the Reserve Bank of India in December [2] - OPEC's monthly report forecasts a global oil demand increase of 1.3 million barrels per day by 2025, slightly up from the previous estimate of 1.29 million barrels per day [2] Market Dynamics - U.S. stock indices closed higher, with the Dow Jones up 1.29%, S&P 500 up 1.56%, and Nasdaq up 2.21% [3] - Crude oil prices rose, with WTI crude up 1.12% to $59.56 per barrel and Brent crude up 1.05% to $63.39 per barrel [4] - International precious metals futures saw significant gains, with COMEX gold futures up 3.24% to $4,130 per ounce and COMEX silver futures up 7.47% to $50.775 per ounce [4] - U.S. Treasury yields fell across the board, with the 2-year yield down 4.78 basis points to 3.524% and the 10-year yield down 6.37 basis points to 4.053% [4] - The U.S. dollar index increased by 0.43% to 99.26, while most non-U.S. currencies declined against the dollar [4]