关税冲击如何影响国内市场

Group 1 - The U.S. will impose an additional 100% tariff on all goods imported from China starting November 1, 2025, and will implement export controls on "all critical software" [1][2] - Following the announcement, global risk assets experienced a widespread decline, with the Shanghai Composite Index falling below 3900 points on October 10 [1][3] - The A-share market is expected to face potential index-level adjustments, but the extent is manageable, and the impact on the bond market is relatively limited [2][4] Group 2 - Analysts believe the recent escalation in U.S.-China trade tensions is primarily due to unreasonable sanctions on China's shipbuilding industry imposed by the U.S. in early October [2][4] - The A-share market showed significant volatility, with the ChiNext Index and the Sci-Tech Innovation 50 Index dropping 4.55% and 5.61% respectively on October 10 [3][4] - Market sentiment is expected to remain focused on the upcoming APEC summit, with investors drawing on experiences from previous tariff announcements to gauge potential market reactions [3][4] Group 3 - The bond market's response to the current tariff escalation is expected to be weaker than in April, with analysts predicting that the 10-year government bond yield will fluctuate between 1.7% and 1.75% [6][7] - The current market environment is characterized by a learning effect from previous tariff experiences, leading to more rational investor behavior and shorter emotional impacts [6][7] - The upcoming changes in domestic policies, such as the fund redemption fee reform, are anticipated to be key variables influencing the bond market in the fourth quarter [7]