美政府“停摆”第13天 财长说开始影响国家经济

Core Points - The U.S. federal government shutdown has entered its 13th day, significantly impacting the national economy according to Treasury Secretary Yellen [1] - The shutdown has led to the closure of numerous Smithsonian museums and the National Zoo, affecting public access and operations [1] - Flight delays and cancellations have surged due to air traffic controller shortages, with nearly 8,000 flights delayed and over 270 canceled on October 12 [1] - The shutdown is causing disruptions in agricultural subsidies and small business loans, complicating future planning for businesses due to delayed economic data [1] - The National Flood Insurance Program is at risk of paralysis, affecting millions who rely on it for mortgage processing during hurricane season [1] Political Context - House Speaker Johnson attributes the fiscal deadlock causing the shutdown to the Democratic Party, warning of a potential record-length shutdown [2] - Democratic House leader Jeffries expressed willingness to negotiate, but the Republican Party remains unyielding [2] - The Senate is expected to reconvene on October 14, with an eighth vote on a temporary funding bill anticipated that evening [2] - The shutdown is approaching its third week, with core disagreements over healthcare-related spending between the two parties [2]