前三季度进出口何以逆势增长？海关总署答每经：我国出口产品结构不断优化创新

Core Viewpoint - China's goods trade achieved a year-on-year growth of 4% in the first three quarters of this year, with exports increasing by 7.1% and imports slightly declining by 0.2% [1][2]. Group 1: Trade Performance - In the first three quarters, China's total goods trade reached 33.61 trillion yuan, with exports amounting to 19.95 trillion yuan and imports at 13.66 trillion yuan [1]. - In September alone, the total trade volume was 4.04 trillion yuan, reflecting an 8% increase [1]. - The trade performance remained resilient despite a complex external environment, with exports of industrial robots surging by 54.9% and wind power equipment exports increasing by 23.9% [2][3]. Group 2: Export Dynamics - The export structure has been optimized, with a notable increase in high-tech and traditional craft products, such as dragon boats and wood carvings, gaining popularity in international markets [3]. - The five major provinces (Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai, and Shandong) contributed over 80% to the national trade growth, with a combined increase of 5.2% [3][4]. - China's share of global goods trade remained at 11.8% in the first seven months, maintaining its position as the world's largest goods trader [3]. Group 3: Cross-Border E-commerce - Cross-border e-commerce has emerged as a new growth driver, with imports and exports reaching 1.37 trillion yuan in the first half of the year, a 10.3% increase [5][7]. - The main export products include clothing, jewelry, and electronics, while imports are primarily beauty products, food, and healthcare items [5]. - In the first three quarters, cross-border e-commerce trade was approximately 2.06 trillion yuan, growing by 6.4%, with exports at around 1.63 trillion yuan and imports at about 425.54 billion yuan [7].